Electrical Analogy of Mechanical Model of Polymer Viscoelasticity He Pingsheng, Yang Haiyang, Zhu Pingping (Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026) Abstract In view of the analogy the of mechanical elements, connecting ways, static and dynamic mechanical tests with electrical elements, circuit diagram, instantaneous and alternative circuits, it is found that there are some similarities between mechanical model in polymer viscoelasticity and electrical circuit, indicating that it will be very conveniene to get the formula of viscoelasticity by means of electrical circuit theory. Key words Polymer, Viscoelasticity, Mechanical model, Electrical analogy 聚合物粘弹性力学模型的电学类比 何平笙 杨海洋 朱平平 (中国科学技术大学高分子科学与工程系 合肥 230026) 摘要 把聚合物粘弹性力学模型中有关的力学元件、连接方式、静态实验和动态力学实验等用线性电路中的电学元件、电路连接、瞬时电路和交变电路来一一类比，发现它们之间的有对应关系，从而可以利用成熟的电路理论来方便地推导出粘弹性力学的有关表达式。 关键词 聚合物 粘弹性 力学模型 电学类比 何平笙 男，63 岁，教授, 长期从事高分子物理的教学和教学研究。E-mail:hpsm@ustc.edu.cn 中国科学技术大学教改资助项目 2003-05-24收稿，2003-10-30接受 (PDF全文下载c04053)