Effect of Inorganic Ions on the Degradation of Aniline-containing Water with Fenton’s Reagent

Li Mingyu1, Tian Yilin1,2, Jin Lahua1, Tang Qihong1,  Fang Jianzhang3
(1 Department of Environmental Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632)
(2 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001)
(3 Institute of Environmental Science, Huanan Normal University, Guangzhou 510631)

Abstract In this paper, the effect of some inorganic ions on the degradation of aniline with Fenton’s reagent was studied. Experimental results showed that ferric ions can enhance the catalytic oxidization ability of Fenton’s reagent. Phosphate, chloride ions, copper ions and bicarbonate ions will suppress the catalytic oxidization ability, and the inhibition ability was: H2PO4-> Cl-> Cu2+> HCO3-. For the ions of sulfate radical, nitrate radical and ammonium, the effect of these ions on the Fenton’s system catalytic ability was not found. On the other hand, the mechanism of inhibition action of these inorganic ions was discussed.
Key words Inorganic ions, Fenton’s reagent, Aniline, Degradation, Wastewater treatment


无机离子对Fenton试剂降解水中苯胺的影响

李明玉1 田依林1,2 方建章3 金腊华1 唐启红1
(1暨南大学环境工程系 广州 510623 2河南大学化学化工学院 开封 475001  3华南师范大学环境科学研究所 广州 510631)

摘要 对无机离子影响Fenton试剂的催化氧化性能进行了研究,不同的无机离子对Fenton试剂降解苯胺的性能具有不同的促进或抑制作用。实验结果表明:Fe()Fenton试剂催化降解苯胺具有明显的增强促进作用;磷酸根、Cu()、氯离子和碳酸根等对催化降解性能有不同的抑制作用,其抑制能力的大小为:H2PO4-> Cl-> Cu2+> 碳酸根;而SO42-NO3-NH4+却对Fenton试剂无干扰作用。初步探讨了这些无机离子对Fenton试剂影响作用的机理。
关键词 无机离子 Fenton试剂 苯胺 降解 废水处理


李明玉 男,39岁,副教授,博士,主要从事污染控制工程和膜分离等方面的研究。E-mail:liming-yu@sohu.com
广东省科技计划资助项目(2002C31622)
2002-09-23
收稿,2003-02-12修回

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