Synthesis of Inorganic Materials with Complex Form by Using Biological Systems or Biomacromolecules

Yang Dong, Qi Limin
(College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871)

Abstract The synthesis of inorganic materials with complex form is a frontier research field in materials science. Recently, with the infiltration of biological theory and technology to materials science, it becomes more important to synthesize inorganic materials with complex form using biological systems and biomacromolecules in this field. Many original methods emerged and some well-defined meso- and macroscopic structures were obtained. Based on a number of recent research achievements, this development was reviewed from three aspects including control of mineralization by soluble biomolecules, biological templating synthesis, and assembly by molecular recognition.
Key words Biological systems, Biomacromolecules, Biomimetic synthesis, Inorganic materials, Assembly of nanoparticles

 

利用生物组织或生物大分子合成具有复杂形态的无机材料

杨冬  齐利民*
(北京大学化学与分子工程学院 北京 100871)

摘要 具有复杂形态的无机材料的合成是材料科学中一个前沿研究领域。近年来,随着生物学理论与技术对材料科学的渗透,利用生物组织或生物大分子合成具有复杂形态的无机材料逐渐成为这个领域的研究热点。出现了许多有创意的合成方法,并得到了一些介观与宏观有序的形态复杂的合成材料。根据生物组织或生物分子在合成中所起到的不同作用,从水溶性生物分子对矿化过程的调控、生物模板合成和分子识别组装三个角度对这方面的最新研究进展进行了总结。
关键词 生物组织 生物大分子 生物模拟合成 无机材料 纳米粒子组装


杨冬 男,28岁,博士后,现从事具有复杂形态无机材料的合成研究工作。*联系人   E-mail: Liminqi@chem.pku.edu.cn
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20003001)和教育部优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助项目(200020)
2001-09-14 收稿,2001-12-08修回

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